SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AND HEALTH SCIENCES

Permanent URI for this communityhttps://research.unilus.ac.zm/handle/123456789/430

Browse

Filters

2024 - 20252

Settings

Subject: search.filters.subject.Adherence

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Evaluating The Level Of Adherence To Safe Motherhood Practices Among Women Receiving Antenatal Care At Mtendere Clinic.
    (University of Lusaka, 2025) Kabwela Mildred
    This study aimed at evaluating the level of adherence to safe motherhood practices among women attending antenatal care at Mtendere Clinic. By exploring factors that influence adherence, including knowledge, socioeconomic status, and access to healthcare services, this research wished to identify gaps in current practices and suggest interventions to enhance maternal and neonatal health outcomes. This study employed a cross section descriptive design for the assessment of the level of adherence to safe motherhood practices among women attending antenatal care at a specific point in time and the study will rely on the qualitative more than quantitative aspect to collect and analyze data. The study found that while awareness of safe motherhood practices was relatively high, actual adherence is limited and inconsistent. Key barriers to adherence include long waiting times, financial challenges, cultural beliefs, and inadequate family or spousal support. The findings emphasize the need for a multifaceted approach to improve adherence, one that combines health education, healthcare system strengthening, social support mechanisms, and culturally sensitive practices to improve maternal and neonatal health outcomes.
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Assessing The Efficacy Of Modern Medicine Compared To Herbal Medicine In Treating Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Patients At Levy Mwanawasa Hospital
    (University of Lusaka, 2024) MURAMBIWA MELISSA
    Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a growing public health concern in Zambia, with many patients turning to both modern and herbal treatments for management. Understanding the comparative effectiveness, adherence, and safety of these options is essential for improving patient outcomes. This study aimed to compare the efficacy, adherence, and side-effect profiles of modern and herbal medicines in managing T2DM at Levy Mwanawasa Hospital. A mixed-methods cross-sectional study was conducted among 50 T2DM patients, 30 using modern medicine and 20 using herbal remedies. Quantitative data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential tests (t-tests and chi-square). Qualitative data were obtained via open-ended questions and thematically analyzed. Modern medicine users reported significantly higher perceived effectiveness (mean score: 4.1) compared to herbal users (mean score: 2.9; p < 0.001). Adherence was also higher in the modern group (75%) than in the herbal group (40%; p = 0.018). However, the modern group experienced a higher frequency of side effects (50% vs 20%; p = 0.024). Qualitative findings revealed that cultural beliefs, cost, and perceived natural safety influenced herbal use, while modern medicine was favored for its reliability and clinical support. Modern medicine appears more effective and better adhered to in managing T2DM, though it is associated with more side effects. Herbal remedies are perceived as safer but less effective and inconsistently used. A culturally sensitive, integrative approach combining biomedical care with validated traditional practices may enhance diabetes management in Zambia.