NANKAMBA, Prisca2024-03-152024-03-152023http://localhost:4000/handle/123456789/261Research Report Public HealthHealthcare providers (HCPs) face an increased vulnerability to occupational exposure to HIV as a result of their frequent interaction with blood and various bodily fluids. Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) plays a pivotal role in averting HIV transmission following such incidents. The objective of this study was to evaluate the awareness and utilization of HIV PEP among healthcare workers stationed at Buchi Clinic in Kitwe, Zambia. A cross-sectional study was carried out at Buchi Clinic in Kitwe, involving a total of 76 healthcare workers. Data pertaining to participants' socio-demographic background, knowledge pertaining to PEP, and the utilization of PEP services were collected using a structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were employed to analyze the collected data. Out of the 76 participants, the majority were female (62.5%) and aged between 25 and 35 years (52.6%). The findings indicated that 72.4% of participants had good knowledge about HIV PEP. However, only 41.4% had received training on PEP, and 51.3% knew the ideal timeframe for commencing PEP after exposure. Of those reporting exposure incidents, 36.8% utilized PEP services. Factors associated with PEP utilization included awareness of the correct timeframe for initiating PEP and previous training on PEP. Although a majority of the healthcare workers at Buchi Clinic accessed and utilized PEP, knowledge of PEP services was suboptimal. Strengthening training programs and providing regular updates on PEP guidelines and procedures may enhance healthcare workers' knowledge and utilization of PEP services. These findings underscore the importance of continuous education and support to safeguard the safety and well-being of healthcare workers in preventing occupational HIV transmission.en-USThesis